It is a federation of different unions. Newspaper cartoonist who produced satirical cartoons, he invented "Uncle Sam" and came up with the elephant and the donkey for the political parties. The Standard Oil Trust was formed in 1863 by John D. Rockefeller. He combines all his companies into 1 big company, Buying out all competitors within a specific industry. The conservatives who criticized Obama and who claim the mantel of the Founding Fathers are mistaken on both counts. It was created by the United States Congress along with the Freedmen’s Bureau to aid the freedmen in their transition from slavery to freedom. Period 1: 1491-1607. More than 50 million students study for free with the Quizlet app each month! Led by Eugene Debs, they started the Pullman strike, composed mostly of railroad workers. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Plessy v. Ferguson (1896). Governor of Illinois during the Haymarket riots, he pardoned three convicted bombers in 1893, believing them victims of the "malicious ferocity" of the courts. Topic - Any - Assurance and labelling Corporate sustainability Green finance Future energy systems Offshore wind Cities and regions COINTELPRO (syllabic abbreviation derived from COunter INTELligence PROgram) (1956–unknown) is a series of covert and illegal projects conducted by the United States Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) aimed at surveilling, infiltrating, discrediting, and disrupting domestic American political organizations. Prior to the Federal Aid Highway Act of 1956 and the establishment of the Highway Trust Fund, roads were financed directly from the General Fund of the United States Department of the Treasury.The 1956 Act directed federal fuel tax to the fund to be used exclusively for highway construction and maintenance. Agreement between railroads to divide competition. The strikers attacked for five months, then gave in to peace demands. Now that he was President, Roosevelt went on the attack. What impact did monopolies have on small business? Began in 1886 with about 140,000 members; by 1917 it had 2.5 million members. Theodore Roosevelt unexpectedly became the 26th president of the United States in September 1901 after the assassination of William McKinley. With the Time Warner - Comcast merger knowing the basics to the Sherman Anti-Trust is essential. The American Battlefield Trust is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization. A law passed by the 84th Congress (P.L. Sherman Antitrust Act, first legislation enacted by the United States Congress (1890) to curb concentrations of power that interfere with trade and reduce economic competition. Learn More. One of the wealthiest bankers of his day, and along with other business tycoons, controlled Congress. Learn trust chapter 9 history with free interactive flashcards. Powderly was elected head of the Knights of Labor in 1883. It was founded in 1869 in Philadelphia by Uriah Stephens and a number of fellow workers. Industrial combination and concentration became the norm, with huge trusts appearing in almost every industry. Congress had exclusive jurisdiction over interstate commerce. It said that the Interstate Commerce Commission could regulate prices. He is about 55 years old, and was bred a Quaker. It also ruled that mining and manufacturing weren't affected by interstate commerce laws and were beyond the regulatory power of Congress. It was done by the unions to protect their workers from cheap labor. By establishing his trust, Rockefeller forced consumers to pay whatever price he wanted to charge for his oil. Only 17% of Americans today say they can trust the government in Washington to do what is … Pioneered the shipping of hogs to Chicago for slaughter, canning, and exporting of meat. Primary tabs. 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